China’s Ministry of State Security has issued a warning against foreign mapping companies using cryptocurrency rewards to encourage unauthorized collection of sensitive geographic data in China, posing a threat to national security.
China’s Ministry of State Security (MSS) issued a warning on February 20, 2024, regarding certain foreign guidance companies engaging in activities that potentially threaten national security. According to Zhao BaoThese companies encourage individuals in China to collect sensitive geographic data through the use of special equipment and “check-in” activities on maps. exchange For cryptocurrency rewards. These practices result in sensitive geographic information being collected and transmitted in real time to servers located outside of China. MSS emphasized that it is of particular concern if these activities are linked to targeted areas, offering high rewards for data and attracting collectors to these sensitive locations.
The MSS’ concerns stem from the increasing use of cutting-edge technologies such as big data, which improves the accuracy and convenience of navigation during daily commutes, while also increasing the risk of sensitive information being leaked. This unauthorized data collection poses a serious threat to national security, as the leaked information on transportation networks, critical infrastructure, and military facilities can be technologically analyzed and processed by foreign agencies.
The statement further emphasized the essential role of geospatial data in economic and social development and the risks posed when sensitive information is leaked. To counter this threat, China’s national security authorities are cooperating with relevant departments to take action against domestic and foreign individuals and enterprises involved in illegally collecting and smuggling China’s sensitive geospatial intelligence data. The goal is to prevent illegal exfiltration of such data and mitigate the risks associated with data breaches.
It also specified that collecting and transmitting geospatial data across borders without the necessary qualifications for mapping services in China may violate various Chinese laws, including the Anti-Espionage Act, the Survey and Mapping Act, and the Data Security Act. The statement highlights the close connection between geospatial intelligence data and national security, and takes steps to protect China’s sovereignty, security and development interests from unauthorized and illegal data collection activities by foreign companies and individuals without appropriate mapping qualifications in China. Emphasizes action taken.
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