The following is a guest post by Lunar Strategy CEO Tim Haldorsson.
In a short span of nine years, Ethereum has gone from pioneering on-chain smart contracts and programmable cryptocurrency to becoming the backbone of decentralized finance and blockchain infrastructure. The recent SEC approval of the ETH ETF is just one step in this journey, but it is an important milestone that solidifies Ethereum’s status as a mature asset class worthy of serious investment consideration.
This commentary will highlight the most promising sectors within the Ethereum ecosystem that we believe angel investors should watch closely to capitalize on this economic momentum.
Layer 2 Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
Ethereum paved the way for the birth of a decentralized on-chain market and planted the seed that blossomed. Global DeFi sector with market capitalization of $104.55 billion. DeFi is a complex rabbit hole filled with unique financial mechanisms that cannot be compared to traditional finance. However, they rely on the security, speed, and decentralization provided by Ethereum’s smart contracts. Layer 2 networks such as Base, Arbitrum, and zkSync have emerged to address Ethereum’s scalability issues, reducing usage costs and increasing transaction speeds without sacrificing privacy or security. These improvements make Ethereum technology more accessible and perfect for DeFi activities.
In the DeFi space, projects such as lending and borrowing platforms, futures and perpetual trading platforms, token seeding and launching platforms, and centralized and decentralized exchanges have seen tremendous success. Even at a time when ETH was only of interest to a small number of market participants, these technologies have translated into numerous business models that demonstrate real demand for large-scale DeFi solutions. Some of the best DeFi protocols have grown to billions of dollars in valuation, highlighting the strength of the sector.
As Ethereum transitions into a recognized commodity, the potential for further growth in DeFi becomes more evident, making it a lucrative area for angel investors to deploy capital.
A.I
Artificial intelligence is one of the most important technologies of our time, rivaling the impact of blockchain technology. The world needs trustworthy AI technology that is free from central control.
Blockchain enables a secure, private, decentralized framework for AI services, which is critical to preventing monopolies over scarce computing resources and providing broad access to decentralized machine learning networks. Developers are already using Ethereum’s blockchain for AI projects to build secure, decentralized AI services.
As the demand for decentralized and secure AI solutions continues to grow, this intersection of AI and blockchain is an attractive arena for investment. AI projects built on Ethereum have already achieved multi-billion dollar market capitalizations, showing discerning observers that it is a flashpoint for explosive growth. The recent approval of the ETH ETF could be the spark that ignites the next phase of expansion the sector is gearing up for.
Decentralized Physical Infrastructure (DePIN)
DePIN is one of the exciting blockchain-based sectors that has emerged thanks to the miracle of smart contracts. Simply put, it integrates physical infrastructure with a digital network of distributed participants and facilitates the global exchange of limited but sought-after resources such as sensors, data storage, or wireless connectivity in return for cryptographic tokens.
DePIN provides decentralized governance, peer-to-peer infrastructure sharing, tokenization, and enhanced security and privacy features for traditional and digital industries.
As demand for DePIN grows, the market for these resources will also increase, driving token value growth and market expansion. Ethereum supports smart contracts that run these DePINs, making it an important component of this ecosystem. With the recent approval of the ETH ETF, more angel investors will turn their attention to DePIN and recognize its potential for high returns and real impact.
ETH Restaking
Staking is a fundamental aspect of securing a decentralized network like Ethereum through economic game theory. Validators who run the nodes that power the blockchain are required to stake ETH. If you follow the rules, you will be rewarded. If you attempt to cheat, you will lose your staked ETH. There is currently over $100 billion of ETH staked.—This is how important this mechanism is to operating a blockchain network.
Restake takes this concept further by applying the same game theory to secure all protocols on the blockchain. This allows small participants to maintain a high level of security that cannot be achieved otherwise through a proof-of-stake mechanism. Re-staking helps create a more resilient network across multiple protocols, making it costly to attack a single participant within a larger proof-of-stake pool.
The liquid re-staking service further simplifies the process for those who want to stake their tokens without having to manage complex validators. These services accumulate profits and interest as validator rewards and issue Liquid Restake Tokens that can be traded or re-stake to generate additional rewards. The growth of this sector highlights the importance of blockchain as a security center, making it an attractive area for angel investors.
conclusion
With the approval of the ETH ETF, Ethereum has established itself as a top investment vehicle. The Ethereum ecosystem offers many exciting opportunities for angel investors, from layer 2 DeFi and AI integration to DePIN and re-staking.
It is important to study these sectors and understand both the key narratives and growth catalysts. In this way, investors can deploy smart capital while contributing to the growth of Ethereum.